Excavating a basement can expand the livable space in your building, providing another room or an entirely new level, as well as added options for storage. But before starting the excavation process, there are a few things you need to consider so the project goes smoothly, and the end result best meets your needs and goals. Below, a few of these considerations are discussed in more detail.

3 Decisions to Make Before Excavating a Basement

1. HVAC

Think about the climate of the basement before digging. You likely want the space to be a temperate and pleasant place to be, even if it's just used for storage or the occasional work project. This is where the HVAC plays a major role.

There needs to be room for the HVAC system itself—most systems are placed in basements—as well as the ductwork and vents that supply the various basement areas with heated or cooled air. Remember that basements are naturally cooler than the rest of the building, so be sure there is enough space for ample ducts.

2. Ceiling Height

A basement with a low ceiling feels cramped, claustrophobic, and tiny, even if there is plenty of square footage to move around. A low ceiling is also a safety concern for taller individuals. Before excavating, decide how high you want the basement ceiling to be so the excavators will know how deep to dig.

In most areas, building codes require a minimum of seven feet for basement ceiling height—but this is still extremely low. To create a comfortable and more open space, aim for at least a nine-foot ceiling.

3. Permissions

Before excavating a basement, obtain the necessary permits and licenses. These can be obtained by contacting your local building and zoning board.

If you hire a professional excavator, they will typically handle this responsibility for you and include the price of these permissions into the overall project cost. This takes considerable stress off you and ensures the work to be performed is legal and approved by the appropriate building authorities.

When you're ready to excavate a basement, the team at Musson Brothers will handle the job from start to finish. Since 1945, they have been serving clients throughout the Rhinelander, WI, area. They provide excavating, asphalt paving, site development, and a variety of other earth moving and paving services. Call (715) 365-8700 or visit their website to request an estimate.