The health and medical communities see many conditions for which no specific known cause contributes to illness. Type 1 diabetes is this kind of condition, but doctors believe that environmental factors and genetics may play a role in this disease's formation, explaining why many people are born with it and must live with it as children. The condition is marked by an immune system flaw in which the body destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin. If Type 1 diabetes runs in your family, the following guide can give you an awareness of symptoms to watch for in your children, along with tips for managing the disease with your doctor’s help.

Symptoms

Since children with Type 1 diabetes do not produce insulin, their bodies have difficulty regulating blood sugar levels. As a result, they may experience excessive thirst and hunger, feel fatigued, or feel irritable when their blood sugar drops. Other symptoms include weight loss and frequent urination, with some children wetting the bed even though they've been potty trained for years.

Possible Treatments

Parents generally must give their children insulin injections to keep blood sugar levels under control. Another option is to have an insulin pump placed that functions as a natural pancreas.

Parents will need to ensure their children maintain a healthy diet with the proper amount of carbohydrates. It’s also essential for children with Type 1 diabetes to make exercise a part of their daily routines. 

Management Tips

Throughout the day, it’s essential to keep tabs on your child’s blood sugar levels by taking regular blood samples. This lets you know how to adjust their diet or schedule their insulin injections. If their blood sugar levels fluctuate wildly, it’s important to call their doctor or take them to a hospital to stabilize their levels. After school and on the weekends, encourage your child to exercise by offering to engage in physical activities with them, such as running or playing a game of soccer.

If you notice signs of Type 1 diabetes in your child, reach out to Palladium Primary Care of High Point, NC. Dr. George Osei-Bonsu offers various medical services, from annual checkups to urgent care. Whether your child has just started exhibiting symptoms of diabetes or is having trouble regulating their blood sugar levels, you can rely on their hard-working staff to help you find a solution. Visit the website for a complete list of services, or call (336) 841-8500 to schedule a new patient consultation.