People of all ages are vulnerable to ear infections, but they're especially prominent in young children. More than 80% of kids suffer from this condition before they turn 3 years old. With this in mind, you should be prepared for the possibility and know when to seek pediatric care. Here's a closer look at this painful affliction and why children are more susceptible.

What Is an Ear Infection?

Bacteria cause ear infections inside of a person's eardrum, and this usually occurs when a child is getting over a virus, such as the common cold. Seasonal allergies and immunodeficiencies can also contribute to a person's likelihood of developing an infection. 

These bacteria can cause inflammation in the inner, middle, or outer ear, causing discomfort and fever. You might also notice liquids leaking from the ear.

Why Do Children Get Them More Often?

Children are more susceptible to ear infections because their immune systems are still in development. They haven't built up the ability to fight against bacteria that most adults have. 

Children also have physically smaller ears than adults, which means they have narrower openings in the middle and inner parts of their ears. It's easier for bacteria to get trapped in these small spaces, which increases their likelihood of infection. 

How Do Pediatric Care Providers Diagnose an Ear Infection?

The best way to ensure your child has lasting effects from an ear infection is to take them to a pediatric care office for diagnosis. The doctor will ask about your child's general health, recent viral illnesses, and physical symptoms before diagnosing them with an ear infection. They will use an otoscope to check for fluid and bacteria in the ear as well.

If you're worried your child has an ear infection, schedule an appointment with the licensed pediatrician at Mante Pediatrics. This pediatric care office cares for children of all ages in Chester and Rock Hill, SC, and the surrounding community. Learn more about their physical evaluations and treatment on their website or call (803) 385-2075 to schedule an appointment.