It's not uncommon for certain individuals and couples to have difficulty conceiving. Luckily, modern medicine has made it possible for those facing infertility to create the biological family they desire. IVF procedures are one of the most popular and effective options. While there are some side effects to be aware of, overall, the process is incredibly safe and rewarding. If you're considering this path, consult the guide below to learn more. 

What Is Involved in the IVF Procedure?

The clinic extracts the eggs from the female partner or donor and uses them in the lab to combine them with the father's sperm. This improves the chances of conception by controlling fertilization conditions. The result of the fertilization, the embryo, is implanted into the uterus after fertilization. If you have fallopian tube obstructions that prevent embryos from reaching the uterus, it's difficult to generate eggs naturally, or your sperm count is poor, IVF therapy is generally recommended.

Are There Any Side Effects to Consider?

First, there's the possibility of twins. Roughly 12% of IVF procedures result in multiple fertilized eggs and, ultimately, multiple fetuses. If you or your partner will be at risk while carrying twins, or you're strongly against having more than one child, this may be something to consider. 

There are also physical side effects leading up to and occurring after the procedure. For instance, period symptoms, such as cramping and mood swings, may occur as a result of the IVF procedure, which necessitates the use of hormones to initiate ovulation. Many doctors also prescribe fertility drugs alongside hormone treatments to increase the chances of implantation and conception. These may lead to nausea or fatigue, but both should be mild and similar to what you might experience as part of PMS or early pregnancy. 

If you're interested in discussing your options for an IVF procedure, turn to the professionals at Diamond Institute for Infertility & Menopause in Millburn, NJ. Their reputable doctors have nearly 50 years of experience, and they are proud to offer high-quality, effective fertility and family planning services. Call (973) 761-5600 or visit their website to schedule a consultation.