There's no denying that winter creates breathtaking snowy, icy wonderlands, especially when the sun glistens on these surfaces. For all its beauty, though, the season's weather can significantly impact sidewalks and other concrete fixtures around the home. While concrete is robust and durable, it's not completely impervious to all types of damage. Understanding these effects is the first step toward preventing them, and this guide will give you some helpful pointers. 

How Can Winter Affect Concrete?

1. Freezing and Thawing

While tough, concrete is a porous material. That means water will penetrate the surface and collect in the layers below. When this water freezes during winter, it causes the pavement to expand. And when it thaws, the pavement will contract. The freeze-thaw cycle is the leading cause of cracks in sidewalks and driveways, which allow even more water to flow under the surface. However, sealing the pavement every one to three years prevents water intrusion and limits winter weather damage. 

2. Problems With De-Icers

Swift snow and ice removal can prevent freeze-thaw issues, but certain measures come with risks. Salt and other chemical de-icers effectively melt snow, but they also degrade your concrete's surface. This can make moisture issues even worse, but you can look for a safe de-icing agent for the material. Calcium chloride is a great alternative, as it melts ice efficiently and is less corrosive than salt. 

3. Snow Plow and Shovel Damage

Removing snow via a plow or shovel is another good alternative to rock salt, but plastic implements are safest when working on concrete. This is because metal plow and shovel blades can scrape and chip the pavement's surface or leave unattractive rust stains behind. However, plastic doesn't cause these issues and can still help keep the area around your home clear. For the best results, begin clearing snow during the storm to keep it from sticking to the pavement.

If winter took a toll on your sidewalks and driveway, turn to Affordable Concrete & Foundation Repair in Chillicothe, OH, to repair the damage and prevent worsening effects. They've earned a reputation for excellence, thanks to their focus on quality work. They also provide foundation repair to keep your basement dry and your home structurally sound. The team is fully licensed, insured, and bonded for your satisfaction and conducts itself with professionalism on every job. Call (740) 773-0999 to schedule repairs at your home, or learn more about their services online.