With January being Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, now is a good time for women to become acquainted with some common risk factors associated with this disease. While these factors are in no way a guarantee that a woman will develop cancer, awareness of them allows you and your women's health provider to plan a solid strategy for maintaining health and wellness. Here's what you need to consider. 

Which Factors Can Raise Your Cervical Cancer Risk? 

1. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection

The majority of cervical cancer cases result from an HPV infection. However, these infections are exceedingly common and most people will not develop cancer because of them. Regular exams with a doctor are essential for early detection of cancer, particularly in people who've experienced HPV in the past. Additionally, getting the HPV vaccine can greatly reduce the risk of developing cancer, but the vaccine must be administered from age 9 to 26. 

2. Smoking Cigarettes

Smoking elevates a person's overall cancer risk due to the many toxins contained in cigarettes. Accordingly, smokers have a two times higher cervical cancer risk as compared to women who do not smoke. The sooner you quit smoking, the faster you'll receive essential benefits, like reduced disease risk and improved lung function. If you're having trouble quitting, consult with your doctor about cessation methods, such as nicotine gum and certain types of medication. 

3. Birth Control Pills

Contraceptive pills give you control of family planning, while also helping to treat menstrual conditions like endometriosis. However, taking them for a period of five years or longer can increase your cervical cancer risk. If your women's health provider determines you have other risk factors, you can explore non-hormonal contraception or reduce your dosage to lower your risk. 

When it comes to women's health, the team at Taylor Regional Hospital is always happy to support local patients. In addition to providing essential resources, this medical facility also offers a variety of treatments, diagnostic tests, and other services to help you maintain health and wellness for life. Schedule an appointment at their Campbellsville, KY, today by calling (270) 465-3561. You can also visit the website to learn more about their services.