When a child has a fever, it is generally the body's immune system trying to fight off infections. Still, the condition can be nerveracking for parents and caregivers to see their little loved one in discomfort. Luckily, there are steps you can take to make the health issue less stressful before visiting the family doctor. Here is what you need to know about breaking a child's fever.

What Are Normal and Abnormal Fevers?

For infants and children, a normal body temperature is 98.6 degrees when tested orally. A fever can have several causes, including natural temperature variations. For example, babies may have a lower body temperature after waking up and a higher level as the day progresses. Eating, digesting, and teething can also cause elevations. These fluctuations are normal as long as the reading doesn't exceed 100.4 degrees.

An abnormal fever is caused by viral and bacterial infections, ear infections, and respiratory ailments. These conditions can cause the body temperature to significantly increase to and beyond the 100.4 degree mark.  

How Can You Break the Fever?

To reduce the fever, start with a lukewarm sponge bath and dress your child or infant in lightweight clothing afterwards. Lower the room's temperature to a comfortable setting. Give them plenty of liquids to maintain hydration. Make sure they're resting and napping. Infants over three months old may be given the proper dose of an over-the-counter acetaminophen medicine. The dosage is typically based on weight. If you're unsure about the amount and type of product to administer, consult with your family doctor. 

It could take up to three days for a fever to break. It's important for parents and caregivers to remain calm, loving, and reassuring. Babies and children pick up on an adult's energy and behavior, which can make them more stressed. 

When Should You Take Your Child to a Doctor?

If your infant is younger than three months and has a fever above 100.4 dergees, call your family doctor for medical assistance. Children younger than 2 with a fever that lasts more than 24 hours should also be seen by a physician. Fevers that last more than 72 hours for children who are older than 2 will also need immediate care. If the condition brings on other symptoms such as a sore throat, headaches, frequent vomiting, diarrhea, rashes or a stiff neck, contact your child's family doctor right away. 

By being alert and responsive, you can help your little one safely get to the over side of a fever. HDR Healthcare Network in the Bronx, NY, provides comprehensive medical care to infants and children for a wide range of issues. The bilingual team of family doctors and staff are committed to preventive solutions to help maintain healthy lifestyles. From treatment and follow-up appointments to around-the-clock accessibility, you can count on them to go above and beyond to ensure your babies and kids receive customized and reliable care. To schedule an appointment, call (929) 256-5005 and visit the website for the complete lineup of services.