A tow hitch, also known as a trailer hitch, connects a heavy-duty vehicle to a trailer or other item that needs to be towed. The device comes in a range of styles to suit varying needs and vehicles. Use the following guide to find the ideal model for you.

What Are the Parts of a Tow Hitch?

The hitch receiver attaches to the main vehicle and includes a tube that receives attachments. One of these attachments, the ball mount, fits into the receiver and is secured with a pin. This component holds the ball that connects the vehicle to the trailer.

This ball allows you to turn corners and travel over bumpy roads without damaging the vehicle, hitch, or trailer. The coupler is the front-most point of the trailer that attaches to the ball.

What Are the Different Types?

A rear hitch attaches to the rear frame of your vehicle. It’s the most common type, and it can be purchased in a range of weight ratings, from one (light-duty) to five (heavy-duty). As the weight rating increases, the size of the receiver tube usually does too.

Front mount hitches attach to the front frame of your vehicle. Snowplows, winches, and spare tire mounts are often secured to these hitches. They might also be used for parking your trailer in a tricky spot. They use a different rating scale than rear hitches, so check to ensure it suits your needs. Most have a weight capacity of 9,000 pounds.

Fifth wheel hitches are ideal for heavy-duty applications; they attach to the bed of your truck, over the rear axle. They're used to haul large campers and trailers and can typically hold up to 24,000 pounds.

Other common types of hitches include gooseneck and pintle. These specialized options are often used in agricultural or industrial settings and aren’t necessary for casual use.

Visit Brad's Trailer Supply in Rochester, NY, to find the ideal tow hitch for your vehicle. For nearly 70 years, they've provided a range of hitch styles to tow any camper, trailer, or accessory. They also carry camping supplies and trailer parts and provide repairs and replacements. For more information about their quality products, call (585) 458-4498. Browse their hitches online.