Scrap metal recycling can help both the environment and your pocketbook if you bring it to the right place. Metal experts pay based on the weight, composition, and quality of your scrap, so you should understand what they’re looking for to earn the most for your findings. Here’s a quick primer for getting the most for your recyclable materials.

Ferrous vs. Nonferrous Scrap Metal for Recycling

Ferrous Metals

The word “ferrous” is derived from the Latin “ferrum,” meaning iron. So, ferrous metals are those which contain iron. They’re also among the most commonly recycled materials on the planet, as they’re used in the construction of heavy structures, motors, pipelines, and many other metal devices. Because ferrous metals are so common, they carry somewhat less value than nonferrous metals when it comes to recycling.

Ferrous metals are easily identified by their degree of magnetic properties and their susceptibility to rust. Examples of ferrous metals include all forms of iron, including cast, sheet, and light iron. Steel is also ferrous, although its iron content varies by type. Titanium, nickel, and chromium are other common ferrous metals.

Nonferrous Metals

Nonferrous metals are rarer than ferrous material, meaning they’ll yield a higher return when submitted for recycling. They’re  typically much lighter, less durable, and more malleable than metals containing iron. Common examples of nonferrous metals are copper, brass, tin, and aluminum. Lead is a nonferrous as well, but its handling involves significant hazards.

Malleable nonferrous metals were the first to be used in metallurgy, while eye-pleasing silver, gold, and copper have been tapped since antiquity for jewelry, currency, and decoration. However, because nonferrous metals are not used for heavy construction, they’re more challenging to find in large quantities.

The high conductivity of nonferrous material like copper makes it the foundation of electrical wiring. The resistance to corrosion also makes nonferrous metals like titanium ideal for medical purposes.

To get the most for your scrap metal, consult trusted local specialists for an expert assessment of its value. In the Greater East Spencer, NC, area, Holmes Iron & Metal delivers more than 40 years of experience in grading, purchase, and recycling materials, including copper, brass, iron, and aluminum. They also offer reasonably priced demolition and container rentals. To schedule a consultation, call (704) 633-6119 today. You can also visit their website for a detailed list of their services.