While snow and ice are uncommon during winter in the Pacific Southwest, the slight decline in temperature still encourages rodents to enter homes and search for food and shelter. Since this year is predicted to be colder than normal, handling preventive rodent control tasks can help you avoid issues throughout the season. Below is more information about how to spot problems and prevent intrusion.

What Are the Signs of a Rodent Problem?

House mice are the most common rodent in the region. If they move in, you may spot small, black droppings. They also shred paper and other fibrous materials to make nests, which are typically in dark, seldom-used areas of the home. If there are several mice present, you may hear them scurrying in the walls or attic at night. However, rats exhibit the same behaviors and signs. Both types of rodents also like to chew on drywall and insulation, so there might be bite and claw marks on the floors and walls throughout the home.

What Issues Can Rodents Cause?

Mice and rats are notorious chewers and can quickly damage your home’s electrical wiring, which can create a fire hazard. They may also chew on insulation in the attic, reducing the home's comfort. Aside from physical damage, rats and mice can carry 35 transmittable diseases, including salmonella and hantavirus. They also tend to bring fleas, ticks, and lice inside the home. Prompt rodent control is necessary to protect your family and pets from these diseases and pests.

How Can You Prevent an Infestation?

Aside from removing the mice and rats from the house, rodent control also involves preventing them from returning. By sealing gaps on the outside of the house, you remove easy access to food, water, and shelter. Mice and rats have partially collapsible ribcages which allow them to squeeze through holes that are only 1/4-inch wide, so your technician will inspect the plumbing, vents, and siding for gaps larger than this.

Also, trim any trees and shrubs surrounding the house. Rats tend to make their way inside by climbing trees and moving onto the roof. If you use firewood, store it off the ground and at least 20 feet away from the structure. Inside, put all the food in tightly sealed containers, and wipe the counters and sweep the floors whenever you cook. Finally, if you have a pet, put away their food and water bowls at the end of each day.

When you need high-quality rodent control solutions, contact Ecola Termite and Pest Control Service. Since 1983, these technicians have been providing economical and environmentally friendly pest control treatments. With seven southern California locations from San Diego to Paso Robles, they assist a variety of residents with their needs. Call 1 (800) 471-BUGS (2847) to request a free pest inspection estimate. Visit the website to learn more about their services.