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The transmission is a crucial part of a vehicle that controls the speed and torque of the engine and transmits the power to the wheels. There are different types, including manual, automatic, and continuously variable transmissions (CVTs). This guide focuses on the CVT and provides an overview to help you understand what it is, how it works, and what its benefits are. 

What Is a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)? 

A CVT is a type of automatic transmission that uses a pulley system to provide a seamless and infinite range of gear ratios. Unlike traditional automatic models that use fixed gear ratios, a CVT can adjust the gear ratio continuously to optimize the engine's power output and improve fuel efficiency. 

Although this type of transmission has only gained popularity in recent years, it is believed that Leonardo DaVinci may have designed the first one in the late 15th century. However, the first CVT wasn’t patented until the 19th century. Today, many automakers offer vehicles with a CVT. 

How Does It Work? 

A CVT uses a belt or chain that connects two pulleys of different sizes. One pulley is connected to the engine, while the other is connected to the wheels. By changing the distance between the pulleys, the CVT can change the gear ratio continuously and provide the optimal ratio for the driving conditions. 

When the driver accelerates, the CVT adjusts the gear ratio to provide maximum power from the engine. When the driver decelerates, the CVT adjusts the gear ratio to reduce the engine speed and improve fuel efficiency. A CVT also allows the engine to operate at lower speeds, which reduces engine wear and noise. 

What Are the Benefits? 

A CVT offers several advantages over traditional automatic types. First, it provides a smoother and more comfortable driving experience because there are no jerks or lurches when shifting gears. Second, it improves fuel efficiency by optimizing the engine's power output and reducing engine speed. Third, it reduces engine wear and noise because the engine operates at lower speeds. Finally, a CVT is more reliable than traditional automatic models because it has fewer moving parts and requires less maintenance. 


If you are looking for reliable transmission services in Cincinnati, OH, you can trust Northgate Transmissions LLC. They’re a locally owned and operated business that has been serving the area for over 30 years. They specialize in repairs, rebuilds, and replacements and utilize state-of-the-art equipment to complete projects efficiently. Plus, they provide a minimum 2-year warranty on all work. For more information, visit their website or call them at (513) 385-4400 to book an appointment. 

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