Eye changes are a normal part of aging, with the risk of eye diseases like cataracts and macular degeneration also increasing. If it’s been some time since your older loved one has had an eye exam, they might display signs that it's time to schedule one. Here's what you should watch for. 

How to Recognize When Your Senior Loved One Should Have an Eye Exam

1. Difficulty Distinguishing Colors

Color vision abnormalities can occur as the eyes age, such as the inability to distinguish between yellow and green shades and light blue and purple hues. These vision issues differ from inherited color blindness, which causes problems distinguishing between green and red. If your older loved one experiences color vision abnormalities, they might wear mismatched clothes, such as pants and shirts that do not match, or two different-colored socks. 

By scheduling an eye exam for your older loved one, you’ll learn whether the issue is a byproduct of normal aging or linked to a more significant condition like age-related macular degeneration or cataracts. Treatments and solutions, such as labeling clothing by color, depend on the cause. 

2. Increased Accidents

Perhaps your normally-agile loved one has experienced more trip-and-fall accidents lately or always seems to bump into furniture. Their glasses prescription likely needs updating, especially if they complain about not being able to see the television or read outdoor signs. Whether the issue is due to age-related decreased depth perception, weakening vision, or both, a stronger prescription helps your older loved one stay safe. Engaging in strength training exercises that improve core strength and balance also helps prevent falls. 

3. Blurry Vision

Hazy or blurry vision can indicate an age-related eye disease, such as cataracts, glaucoma, or macular degeneration. The latter is the number one cause of vision loss in older individuals. Treatment depends on the specific eye disease, such as prescription eye drops for glaucoma and laser treatments for age-related macular degeneration. Surgery can also be necessary, including minimally-invasive glaucoma surgery that reduces eye pressure, one of the disease’s causes. Regular eye exams will help your loved one manage their symptoms and prevent severe vision loss. 

If you suspect that your older loved one is having difficulty seeing clearly, contact Brunswick Optical in Ohio. Serving the northeast part of the state, this independent vision center offers designer-brand eyewear and provides a range of eye care services. Call (330) 741-3407 to schedule an appointment.