Golf beginners may wonder about what purpose each club serves. A set of golf clubs includes several categories, and each is designed for a specific use, whether it be distance, speed, or loft. Within certain categories, a number system rates how much distance each club can cover. Here is a guide to choosing the right club for different aspects of play.

Understanding Golf Club Types

1. Woods

Woods can hit a ball the farthest, potentially clocking in at up to 350 yards. A driver is included in this category, as are fairway woods. Originally, the hollow rounded heads of these clubs were made of actual wood. Nowadays, they're constructed of metals, but the name remains.

2. Irons

Irons have thin, ridged metal heads designed for moderate distances under 200 yards. Irons numbered 7–9 will create a higher loft and a shorter distance in comparison to woods. Irons numbered 3–6 will reach a longer distance with a lower loft. The 1 and 2 irons are considered specialty golf clubs due to their difficulty and aren't included in most standard sets.

3. Wedges

Wedges provide the highest loft. Generally used to either clear a hazard or transition onto the green, these clubs are not built for distance and require some finesse. Most standard club sets include only a pitching wedge. Additional wedges, such as sand, lob, or gap clubs, must be purchased separately. 

4. Hybrids

Hybrids are the newest to arrive on the golf scene and are considered easier to use than many traditional clubs. Their technological advances combine the features of irons and woods. They can also be used as iron replacements, especially for the long irons.

5. Putters

Putters are used for putting the ball across the green and into the hole. Most putter heads are either blade or mallet shaped. While most golfers use a standard-sized putter, extra tall putters are available for those who have trouble bending and need to putt from a more upright position. 

Ready to try out your new golf clubs on a gorgeous course? Head to The Village Course at Waikoloa. Overlooking the Kohala coastline and five volcanoes, the Big Island golf course offers ideal playing conditions for all skill levels every day of the year. Visit their website or call (808) 883-9621 to book a tee time.