There are dozens of types of arthritis, with the most well-known one being osteoarthritis, which involves the gradual wear and tear of the joints. A less common kind is reactive arthritis, an inflammatory condition that develops due to a misdirected immune system response. Here’s what you should know as you seek arthritis treatment.

What Are the Symptoms?

Reactive arthritis is similar to other types of the condition in that it will cause joint pain and stiffness. Usually, the discomfort occurs in the knees, ankles, and feet. Some people also experience pain in the heels, buttocks, or lower back. 

Unlike other forms of arthritis, this condition comes with non-joint-related symptoms. For instance, many individuals experience eye inflammation and urinary difficulties, including discomfort or increased frequency. Toes and fingers can also become swollen, and skin issues like rashes and sores can develop. 

Can It Be Prevented?

Reactive arthritis develops as a response to an infection elsewhere in the body. Therefore, the only way to prevent the condition is to avoid its root cause. 

Many types of bacteria can cause reactive arthritis. Some are foodborne, while others are sexually transmitted. Salmonella and chlamydia, for example, can lead to this condition. Thus, using protection during sex and following proper food storage, cooking, and handling practices will help reduce your risk. 

How Is It Treated?

Reactive arthritis treatment calls for first diagnosing and addressing the underlying condition, which can require a series of antibiotics to fight the bacterial infection. If symptoms persist, a doctor can recommend using over-the-counter painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs to control pain and swelling. 

In some cases, arthritis treatments such as steroids may be needed to alleviate inflammation. Depending on your symptom severity, your doctor may recommend disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) to reduce joint damage. 

If you’re seeking arthritis treatment, turn to Independence Healthcare. Serving residents across Soldotna, AK, their team offers a wide range of services through their clinics. They specialize in orthopedics, imaging, and physical therapy to provide top-notch care for local patients. Send their team a message online, or schedule an appointment by calling (907) 262-6454.