Tractors help you efficiently perform agricultural tasks, such as tilling soil, digging holes for planting, and spreading seeds. These machines may become damaged when exposed to cold air, moisture, and freezing precipitation, so it's necessary to prepare them for winter. Here's what to know about preparing your farm equipment for the cold season. 

4 Tips for Getting Your Tractor Ready for Winter

1. Deep Clean

If you plan to park and store your tractor during winter, deep cleaning it beforehand can wash away dirt, mud, and environmental pollutants. This can prevent debris from absorbing into metal components and corroding them or leaving unsightly stains on the body. It may also keep pests from becoming drawn to any lingering vegetation on the machine and potentially chewing through electrical wires. Rinse the equipment with a hose, wash the exterior with a sponge and soapy water, and use microfiber towels to thoroughly dry before storing. 

2. Remove and Store the Battery

Freezing temperatures may slow or stop the chemical reactions in batteries, causing them to discharge more rapidly. This can prevent the battery from having adequate cranking power to start the engine. You can protect this component and prolong its life span by carefully disconnecting it from the terminals and storing it in a warm, dry place until you're ready to use the machine again in early spring. 

3. Change the Oil

Motor oil lubricates internal engine components, such as pistons, rods, and valves. This can help these parts slide smoothly over one another, reducing heat produced by friction to keep the engine cool. Cold temperatures may thicken motor oil, leading to overheating and breakdowns. Additionally, any sediment or contaminants in the oil can gradually corrode engine components while in winter storage. Getting an oil change helps prevent the engine from becoming damaged. 

4. Use a Cover

Even if you park your tractor in a covered area such as a barn or shed, any cold air and moisture that enter the space can cause part malfunctions and damage. Wrapping the machine with a durable, waterproof nylon covering provides protection from the winter elements. Ensure the fabric is lightweight and breathable, as this can prevent moisture from becoming trapped beneath the cover and corroding the body or mechanical components.

If you need help caring for your tractor, turn to Ernst Irrigation. This family-owned and -operated business provides tractor repairs and maintenance to clients in the St. Paul, OR, area. Call (503) 633-1111 to schedule an appointment for service, and visit the website to learn more about the company's history.