In Alabama, child custody laws recognize that both parents have a fundamental right to maintain a meaningful relationship with their children. Unless there are extenuating circumstances, children benefit from having each parent play a major role in their upbringing. This means, fathers should have equal rights when it comes to custody and visitation, but unfortunately, it can be challenging for many to get adequate parenting time. The following guide explains how the law applies to fathers and their custody rights.

Establishing Paternity

Often, before a father can assert their legal rights and seek custody of a child, paternity must be established. For children born to married couples, Alabama automatically acknowledges the husband as the father, but this is not the case for unwed men.

A mother and father can voluntarily establish paternity by both signing a form and submitting it to the court. Otherwise, a DNA test may be performed to prove who a child’s biological father is.

Child Custody & Visitation

When parents aren’t able to agree on a child custody and visitation schedule, the courts must decide on an arrangement that’s in the best interests of the children. While it’s possible for one parent to be awarded sole custody if the other is deemed unfit, joint custody is typically preferred. This allows mothers and fathers to share the rights and responsibilities of raising their children.

To determine how custody should be granted, the courts take several factors into consideration. This includes the children’s needs, the home environment of each parent, the physical and mental health of both parties, the relationship between the children and each parent, both parties’ capability and interest in providing for the children, and any reports of domestic violence or substance abuse.

Child Support

Under the law, both parents are responsible for supporting their children financially. In most cases, the non-custodial parent is ordered to pay the custodial parent child support. This is who the children live with the majority of the time.

If a father is named the custodial parent, they’re entitled to receive monetary support just as a mother would. These payments are intended to help cover the child’s essential needs, such as food, clothing, shelter, and health care.

If you’re seeking child custody or visitation, turn to Stephen G. McGowan LLC in Dothan, AL, for help understanding and upholding your parental rights. Backed by years of experience, Attorney McGowan is committed to providing effective counsel and representation for clients navigating through complex family law issues. He and his team will review your legal options and advocate for the best possible result for you and your children. Call (334) 699-6688 to schedule a consultation, or visit this skilled attorney online to learn more about his areas of expertise.