Proper care of your cows requires a comfortable environment, quality livestock feed, and help during the birthing process. While the calving process often goes smoothly, others come with some complications. In some cases, the cow may reject her calf, which can pose problems for your farm. Here are a few steps you can take to rectify the situation. 

Why Do Cows Sometimes Reject Their Offspring?

The health of the cow can play a huge role in their capacity to rear their young, as sick animals tend to experience more issues with bonding. Animals that are very young or old at the time of birth can also experience difficulty, as can animals with udder infections, which makes nursing painful. 

Difficult labor is another common cause of calf rejection. If the calves must be delivered via c-section, it will inhibit the release of oxytocin, which is a hormone that induces feelings of love and affection towards offspring. Losing a calf during birth can also disrupt bonding between the cow and subsequent calves. 

What Can You Do if a Calf Is Rejected?

If one of your cows rejects her calf, you should first determine whether the cow is disinterested in the calf or hostile towards it. If the cow expresses disinterest or confusion, there are steps you can take to promote bonding. For example, if the cow is hesitant to lick the calf immediately after birth, you can pour livestock feed onto the calf to entice the cow. Isolating the cow and calf in a stall can also facilitate bonding and nursing, but be sure to secure the cow's hind legs to prevent injuries to the calf. 

If the cow behaves aggressively, bottle feeding is a better solution. In this case, consult with your vet to ensure the calf is receiving proper nutrition. You can also "graft" the calf to another cow, preferably one that has a calm demeanor and that has recently given birth to a single calf. You can promote good bonding by taking the new cow's scent and applying it to the orphaned calf. 

If you need additional supplies to assist a calf on your farm, you can rely on Gregg Farm Services. Located in Midway, AR, this community-oriented shop features quality products for farmers, gardeners, hobbyists, and homeowners. If you're not sure what you need, the friendly and knowledgeable staff will be glad to help you find it. Check out their selection of livestock feed and other essential products by visiting the website. You can also call (870) 481-5165 for more information about their services.