A proper oral hygiene routine not only maintains a bright smile but also helps prevent gingivitis. This condition is an inflammation of the gums caused by an excess of plaque buildup in the mouth. Left unattended, it can develop into a more severe disease called periodontitis. With the following guide, find out more about this oral disease so you can take prompt action.

What Are the Signs?

Plaque, a sticky biofilm containing bacteria, will irritate the gums if it remains in the mouth. Brushing your teeth twice daily and flossing once a day will help prevent it, but you should also watch for signs of the condition. 

Inflammed, discolored, or tender gums and frequent bad breath are common indicators, but bleeding while practicing your oral hygiene routine can occur as well. You could also experience sensitivity issues because the teeth become exposed when the soft tissue recedes due to the disease.

Visiting your dentist every six months for routine teeth cleaning will help prevent gingivitis. The dental professional will remove any plaque that is hard to reach on your own or could be missed. They will also look for the common symptoms of gingivitis to determine if you need treatment.

How Is it Treated?

If your dentist detects signs of gingivitis, you'll need prompt treatment to prevent it from worsening. Otherwise, it will advance to periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss. A dental professional can offer more intensive cleaning to eliminate plaque buildup, known as a scaling and root planing procedure. You may also need to visit them more frequently if the condition is more severe.

Remove plaque at home by using anti-gingivitis toothpaste and mouthwash, which supplement your oral hygiene routine. Remember to replace your toothbrush every three months as well, as it won't work as effectively when its bristles have worn out.

If you suspect you have gingivitis, visit Aesthetic Dentistry of Charlottesville. Since 1997, this clinic has offered various dentistry services to families throughout Central Virginia, including routine exams, teeth cleanings, dental implants, and whitening treatments. Their office is clean and modern, and the warm, welcoming environment will make you feel at ease during your appointment. Call (434) 984-3455 to schedule an appointment, or visit them online to learn more about their services.