If your home relies on a septic system, it will need to be pumped every two to three years. It's crucial to schedule frequent septic tank inspections to identify any problems. Most issues with this system are easier to fix the sooner they're caught, such as leaks or obstructions. Consult the guide below to learn more about common issues with septic tanks and how a professional can fix them.

A Guide to Common Septic Tank Issues

1. Clogs

If a single toilet or drain in the home gets clogged, it’s usually a problem with the plumbing just below that fixture. However, if drains throughout the home are affected, the problem is deeper in the septic system. While backed-up water in the drains is a clear indicator, earlier signs include slow drains, gurgling noises, and unpleasant odors coming up the pipes. 

A clog can happen when inappropriate materials, like absorbent paper and cotton products or kitty litter, are flushed down the drain and get stuck in the pipes, so the best way to prevent it is to only flush waste and toilet paper.

2. Overfilling

If you don’t schedule septic tank cleaning often enough, the solid waste in the tank builds up and will eventually overflow. It can run into the drain field, where it clogs the pipes and soil, leading to muddy areas and standing water. There may also be mud and unpleasant odors in the area of the tank itself, and the drains in your home may back up. 

To keep this from happening, maintain a two- to three-year schedule of septic tank inspections and cleanings, and talk to your provider about the right timeline for your home based on your usage levels.

3. Tree Roots

Trees and shrubs seeking nutrients may grow roots that reach into the septic system’s pipes. This can cause the pipes to crack as the roots grow and also blocks the flow of wastewater. Aside from the classic signs of a clog, you may notice that a tree or other plants in the area of the drain field are growing extra healthy and green. 

If so, remove the plant or install a root barrier. Schedule a septic tank inspection to identify cracked areas and leaks. You can prevent this problem from the start by removing any trees or large plants growing on or near the drain field, leaving only grass and shallow-rooted flowers.

To schedule a septic tank inspection, call E. Cooper & Son Septic Service in Pine Bush, NY. Owned and operated by Morris Cooper Sr. and Morris Jr., Mike, and Hank Cooper, this local company has over 75 years of experience and is in its fourth generation of family ownership. Serving Orange, Ulster, and Sullivan counties, they are available for both installation and maintenance and offer senior discounts. Call (845) 744-3536 to schedule a septic tank inspection or visit them online to browse their services.