Cervical cancer affects more than 13,000 women in the United States each year. While a pap smear (cervical exam) can help reduce your risk and catch any abnormalities early, there are a lot of myths surrounding the exam. Before going to the doctor's office, consider some of the most common myths about pap smears.

4 Myths About Pap Smears Debunked

1. Pap Smears Test for HPV

For some reason, the rumor that pap smears are synonymous with HPV tests started circulating in recent years. However, while they're interrelated, they're not the same. HPV (human papillomavirus) is considered a sexually transmitted infection and the leading cause of cervical cancer. An HPV test will look for this. A pap smear looks for any type of cell abnormalities which requires prompt attention. You still need a pap smear if you have the HPV vaccine, and you should still get tested for HPV after having a normal pap.

2. Pap Smears Are Painful

This is one of the most common and most dangerous myths about pap smears, as it can deter individuals from getting them. Although some people may feel more discomfort than others, pap spears will not leave you in writhing pain. The biggest thing people say is that the feeling is just a little awkward or uncomfortable, but it's over in a few minutes and can save your life.

3. You Only Need a Pap Smear if You're Sexually Active

Everyone that has female reproductive organs should be getting pap tests at their doctor's office starting from the age of 21, regardless of if they've had sex or not. Pap smears test for abnormalities that can develop regardless of sexual activity, and catching these abnormalities early is the best way to reduce your risk of cervical cancer. 

4. Abnormal Pap Smears Mean Cancer

The presence of abnormal cells does not automatically mean that you have cervical cancer. It could indicate that you have a high risk, but it doesn't mean it will occur. A pap smear simply provides more information and allows your doctor to schedule follow-up tests accordingly. An abnormal pap smear often leads to a colposcopy, where a tissue sample is taken for further examination and cancer testing.

If you need to schedule a pap smear, turn to the professionals at Affinity Health Group in Monroe, LA. This health group has been offering preventative care, speech therapy, behavioral health help, and more since 2007. As a walk-in doctor's office, they can help you with everything you need, regardless of whether you have an appointment. They also have an on-site pharmacy for even more convenience. To learn more about their clinic, visit them online, or call (318) 807-4900 to book an appointment today.