All licensed lawyers can represent clients in court. However, not all lawyers have the same specialties, expertise or areas of practice. Many people think a criminal defense lawyer is the same as a trial lawyer. They have some key differences, which you should understand before choosing an option.

What Is a Criminal Defense Lawyer?

A criminal defense lawyer represents clients charged with crimes, beginning as early as the arraignment and through every step of the legal process. Defense lawyers may work at a big firm, a small private practice or for the government as a public defender. They advise clients about their options for achieving a favorable outcome. Their most significant task is negotiating plea deals with prosecutors and judges. For a first offense, the plea deal may result in a significant reduction in penalties; instead of jail time, you may have to complete community service. These days, most criminal cases are settled out of court. In general, a criminal defense lawyer works to help you avoid a trial. 

What Is a Trial Lawyer?

Trial lawyers represent clients involved in criminal and civil litigation that has reached the trial phase. They have experience arguing motions, scheduling hearings, compiling evidence and finding witnesses. Once the trial is underway, they're also well-versed in selecting a jury, delivering opening and closing statements, cross-examining witnesses on the stand and raising objections. 

The Key Differences

While criminal defense lawyers and trial lawyers have similar training and knowledge of the law, they have different strengths. A defense lawyer uses negotiating skills to obtain a deal that minimizes the penalties you face. A trial lawyer is an expert at navigating a courtroom. A very common practice is to start by hiring a defense lawyer, then switching to a trial lawyer if the case goes to court. Some lawyers have the experience and capability to do both. 

For help with a criminal defense matter, trust Ronald D. Zipp Attorney at Law. Located in New Braunfels, TX, the lawyer has over 40 years of experience providing reliable legal counsel and representation to clients in the area. Zipp specializes in criminal defense, including DWI, drug charges, assault, theft, domestic violence and homicide. You can count on the attorney to fight for your freedom, finances and good name. Call (830) 629-5600 for a consultation or visit his website for more information.